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History, Origin, Culture and Tradition of Mkpat Enin Local Government Area in Akwa Ibom State

Tonpregha undutimi Richard Thursday, June 5, 2025 Basis

 
Mkpat Enin is a community situated in Nigeria’s South-South geopolitical zone. It functions both as a town and an administrative division—one of the Local Government Areas (LGAs) within Akwa Ibom State. Positioned at about 185 meters (607 feet) above sea level, it occupies a strategic location within the region. Covering a land area of approximately 322.35 square kilometers (124.46 square miles), Mkpat Enin is the second-largest LGA in Akwa Ibom State by size. It forms part of the state's industrial corridor that stretches from Eastern Obolo through Etinan, Oruk Anam, Onna, and Ikot Abasi, extending to the Atlantic coastline. The people in the area predominantly speak Ibibio, which is their native language. According to the 2006 national census, the population stood at 178,036 residents. ##Natural Resources and Economic Activity The region is rich in hydrocarbons, including oil and natural gas. Notably, crude oil was discovered in Ikot Akpa Ekop village as early as 1953—three years before commercial production began in Oloibiri, now in Bayelsa State. Mkpat Enin also has forest reserves that yield timber and palm-related products. Fishing and farming play a vital role in the local economy. The area produces crops such as plantains and a variety of vegetables. Several oil and gas firms operate within the locality, contributing significantly to economic development. ##Education Hub The main campus of Akwa Ibom State University (AKSU) is located in Ikot Akpaden, a community within Mkpat Enin. This presence has positioned the LGA as a key player in the educational development of the state. ##Administrative Structure The LGA is currently administered by Hon. (Lady) Mercy Bassey, who serves as the Transition Committee Chairman. Another notable figure in local governance is Akparawa (Engr.) Emmanuel John Inyang, identified as the Present Chairman. ##Clans and Villages Mkpat Enin LGA is made up of four major clans and 87 officially recognized villages. These clans are: 1. Ikpa Ibom Clan (31 Villages) Ikot Akata Ikot Ayan Ikot Akpaden Ikot Edim Ikot Akpaekop Ikot Obio-Itong Ikot Obio-Akai Ikot Akpan Ikot Ediongno Ikot Etefia Ikot Obong Ikot Akpabio Ikot Osong Otuk Ikot Aba Ikot Inyang Okop Ikot Isighe Ikot Eti Ikot Enin Ikot Okop Odong Ikot Ukwa Ikot Oyoro Ikot Obiondoho Ekim Ibioete Ndon Obodom Ikot Ekpang Atanuk Ikot Ekong Ikot Obio Ekpong Ibotio Ndon 2. Ukpum Minya Clan (24 Villages) Etuk Nung Ukim Eka Nung Ukim Ikot Udo Idem Ikot Udo Ikot Edeghe Nkikara Ibot Asong Ikot Ekop Ikot Akpabio Ikot Obio Okoi Ikot Abia Ata Minya Ikot Akpa Okop Ikot Etefia Ikot Eka Ideh Ikot Obong Ikot Abasi Ikot Ekpuk Nung Ukim 3 Ikot Ekpe Mkpat Enin Ikot Obio Akwa Ikot Abasi Ufon 3. Ikpa Ikono Clan (16 Villages) Asana Ikot Ekpaw Ikot Obionso Ibianga Ekpuk Ikot Esen Akpan Ntuen Ikot Abia Utok Ikot Mkpeye Ikot Edah Ikot Unya Iffe Ikot Afang Ikot Abasi Obio Nkan Ikot Umiang Obio Nkan Ikot Enyiene Obio Nkan Iton 4. Ibiaku Clan (16 Villages) Ikot Ebak Ikot Aka Ikot Ntot Ikot Etina Ikot Akpa Obong Ibekwe Akpan Nya Nya Odiong Minya Ntak Ikot Abia Enin Ikot Abasi Akpan Ikot Ekpenyong Ndot Abat Ikot Akanung Ikono Ekpene Ubium Esa Ekpo Ikot Idiong Ibiaku ##Infrastructure Development The local government aims to improve its infrastructure by investing in essential services that directly affect residents’ daily lives. Key focus areas include road development, electricity, healthcare, and water supply. ##Agricultural Advancement Agriculture remains a central pillar of the area’s economy. The administration is committed to improving crop yields and promoting agribusiness through innovative initiatives and job

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